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Lexique des sports olympiques d'hiver

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Surf des neiges (235 mots)
Dans la colonne avec 3 termes : terme en anglais puis, avec l'asterisque (*), terme en japonais transcrit puis en japonais non transcrit.

epreuvesevents
half-pipe (h. f)halfpipe *ha-fupaipu ƒn|ƒtƒpƒCƒv
slalom geant (h. f)giant slalom *daikaiten' ‘å‰ñ“]
installations / materielfacilities / equipment
angle des fixationsbindings'angle *baindhingunokakudo ƒoƒCƒ“ƒfƒBƒ“ƒO‚ÌŠp“x
arete du half-pipecoping *ko-sunosen' ƒR|ƒX‚̉
attacheleash *ri-shu ƒŠ[ƒVƒ…
ballot de paillestraw ball *warataba ƒƒ‰‘©
banderolebanner *hata Šø
botte de foinhay in bag *warabukuro ‚í‚ç‘Ü
botte souplesoft boot *sofutobu-tsu ƒ\ƒtƒgEƒu|ƒc
cabine des jugesjudges'stand *jajjisutando ƒWƒƒƒbƒWƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒh
cambre (du ski)camber(of the ski) *suki-nosori ƒXƒL[‚Ì”½‚è
carreedge *ejji ƒGƒbƒW
carre cote "orteil-pied"frontside edge *furontosaidoejji ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒhEƒGƒbƒW
carre cote "talon-pied"backside edge *bakkusaidoejji ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒGƒbƒW
chantside wall *saidouo-ru ƒTƒCƒhƒEƒI|ƒ‹
chaussure rigidehard boot *ha-dobu-tsu ƒn|ƒhEƒu|ƒc
coque de la botteshell *sheru ƒVƒFƒ‹
crochetbuckle *bakkuru ƒoƒbƒNƒ‹
dessous du surfbottom of the snowboard *urabo-dono — iƒ{|ƒh‚́j
dessus du surftop of the snowboard *soku •\‘¤
embasebase plate *be-supure-to ƒx[ƒXƒvƒŒ[ƒg
etrier arriereheel stirrup *kakatonobakken' æù‚̃oƒbƒPƒ“
etrier avanttoe stirrup *tsumasakinobakken' ’ܐæ‚̃oƒbƒPƒ“
filetnet *netto ƒlƒbƒg
fixation ; "fix"binding *baindhingu ƒoƒCƒ“ƒfƒBƒ“ƒO
fixation a coquesoft binding *sofutobindingu ƒ\ƒtƒgEƒrƒ“ƒfƒBƒ“ƒO
fixation a plaqueplate binding *pure-tobindhingu ƒvƒŒ[ƒgEƒrƒ“ƒfƒBƒ“ƒO
fixation rigidehard binding *ha-dobaidingu ƒn|ƒhƒoƒCƒfƒBƒ“ƒO
fond du half-pipeflat bottom *heitannateibu •½’R‚È’ê•”
forme du surfshape *bo-donokatachi ƒ{|ƒh‚ÌŒ`
gun ; planche tres longuegun *ganchoudaibo-do ‚ª‚ñi’·‘åƒ{|ƒhj
inclinaison moyenneaverage gradient *heikinshado •½‹ÏŽÎ“x
insertinsert *sounyuubutsu ‘}“ü•¨
laniere de securitesafety leash *anzenkawahimo ˆÀ‘SŠv•R
leviercrow bar *kanateko ‚©‚Ȃñ
ligne de cotesside cut *saidokatto ƒTƒCƒhƒJƒbƒg
matelasmattress *matto ƒ}ƒbƒg
mur backsidebackside wall *bakkusaidouo-ru ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒEƒH[ƒ‹
mur du half-pipehalf-pipe wall *ha-fupaipunokabe ƒn|ƒtƒpƒCƒv‚Ì•Ç
nerf de la plancheflex *furekkusu ƒtƒŒƒbƒNƒX
partie plate de la pisteflat part of the slope * ƒR|ƒX‚Ì•½’R‚È•”•ª
partie raide de la pistesteep part of the slop *kyuushamen' ‹}ŽÎ–Ê
planche ; boardsnowboard *bo-do ƒ{|ƒh
planche a double spatuledouble-tipped board *ryousentanbo-do —¼æ’[ƒ{|ƒh
plaque de caoutchouc anti-derapantpad *suberidomenoita ŠŠ‚èŽ~‚߂̔Â
plaque de caoutchouc anti-derapantlift pad *suberidomenogomuita ŠŠ‚èŽ~‚߂̃Sƒ€”Â
rampe d'acces aux sautsaccess ramp to the drop *janpunihairubasho ƒWƒƒƒ“ƒv‚É“ü‚éêŠ
semellebase *kutsuzoko ŒC’ê
semelle rainureeextruded base *ekusutwuru-dhiddobe-su ƒGƒNƒXƒgƒDƒ‹[ƒfƒBƒbƒhEƒx[ƒX
sommet du murlip *ko-sunosen' ƒR|ƒX‚̐ü
spatulenose *sentan' æ’[
spatuleshovel *shaberu ƒVƒƒƒxƒ‹
spoilerspoiler *supoira- ƒXƒ|ƒCƒ‰|
spot de surf ; lieu de pratiquespot *supotto ƒXƒ|ƒbƒg
surf acrobatiquefreestyle snowboard *furisutairuyoubo-do ƒtƒŠƒXƒ^ƒCƒ‹—pƒ{|ƒh
surf alpinalpine snowboard *arupensuno-bo-do ƒAƒ‹ƒyƒ“EƒXƒm|ƒ{|ƒh
surf de half-pipehalf-pipe snowboard *ha-fupaipufuri-sutairunosuno-bo-do ƒn[ƒtƒpƒCƒv
surf de slalomslalom snowboard *suraromuyoubo-do ƒXƒ‰ƒƒ€—pƒ{|ƒh
surf polyvalentfreeriding snowboard *tamokutekibo-do ‘½–Ú“Iƒ{|ƒh
taille de guepewaist *koshi ˜
talon du surftail *bo-donote-ru ƒ{|ƒh‚̃e|ƒ‹
tigeshaft *bou –_
tracesetting *ko-susetthingu ƒR[ƒXEƒZƒbƒeƒBƒ“ƒO
tremplinpro-jump *janpufumidai ƒWƒƒƒ“ƒv“¥‚Ý‘ä
reglement / arbitragerules / refereeing
course contre la montrerace against the clock *taimuwokisoure-su ƒ^ƒCƒ€‚ð‹£‚¤ƒŒ|ƒX
egalite au half-pipetie breaking half-pipe *ha-fupaipudenodouten' ƒn|ƒtƒpƒCƒv‚ł̓¯“_
execution soigneeneat execution *tekiseinajikkou “K³‚ÈŽÀs
longueur minimum pour un snowboardboard's minimal length *bo-donosaiteihaba ƒ{|ƒh‚̍Œᕝ
manche (en parallele)round *kaiparareru ‰ñiƒpƒ‰ƒŒƒ‹j
manche (en simple)run *kaishinguru ‰ñiƒVƒ“ƒOƒ‹j
nose bonknose bonk *no-zubonku ƒm[ƒYEƒ{ƒ“ƒN
precision des viragesprecision of turns *ta-nnoseikakusa ƒ^|ƒ“‚̐³Šm‚³
rampe de departstart ramp *suta-toichi ƒXƒ^|ƒgˆÊ’u
tail bonktail bonk *te-rubonku ƒe[ƒ‹Eƒ{ƒ“ƒN
traceurcourse setter *ko-susetta- ƒR|ƒXEƒZƒbƒ^|
technique / tactiquetechnique / tactics
180°one eigthy *hyakuhachijuudo 180‹
540° (FS-BS)five forty(fs-bs) *gohyakuyonjuudo ‚T‚S‚O‹
alley oopalley oop *a-riu-pu ƒA|ƒŠEƒE|ƒv
angulationangulation *kifuku ‹N•š
anticipationanticipation *yosoku —\‘ª
attitudestance *sutansu ƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒX
attraper la spatulenose grab *no-zugurabu ƒm|ƒYEƒOƒ‰ƒu
attraper le talontail grab *te-rugurabu ƒe|ƒ‹EƒOƒ‰ƒu
balayagesweeping effect *sui-pingukouka ƒXƒC[ƒsƒ“ƒOŒø‰Ê
caballerialcaballerial *kyabareriaru ƒLƒƒƒoƒŒƒŠƒAƒ‹
changement de carreedge change *ejjinokirikae ƒGƒbƒW‚̐؂è‘Ö‚¦
chicken saladchicken salad air *chikinsaradaea ƒ`ƒLƒ“EƒTƒ‰ƒ_EƒGƒA
compastail wheelie *te-ruwi-ri- ƒe[ƒ‹EƒEƒB[ƒŠ[
conduitesteering *suthiaringu ƒXƒeƒBƒAƒŠƒ“ƒO
conduite (du virage)control *kontororu ƒRƒ“ƒgƒƒ‹
conduite coupeecarving *ka-bingu ƒJ[ƒrƒ“ƒO
conduite derapeeskidding effect *sukidhingukouka ƒXƒLƒfƒBƒ“ƒOŒø‰Ê
conduite glisseesliding effect *suraidhingukouka ƒXƒ‰ƒCƒfƒBƒ“ƒOŒø‰Ê
contre-viragecounter-turn *kaunta-ta-n' ƒJƒEƒ“ƒ^[Eƒ^[ƒ“
corkscrewcorkscrew *ko-kusukuryu- ƒR[ƒNƒXƒNƒŠƒ…[
cote pointes des piedsfrontside *furontosaidomaeashigawa ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒh^‘O‘«‘¤
cote pointes des piedstoe side *to-saido ƒg|EƒTƒCƒh
cote talonsbackside *bakkusaidokakatogawa ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhi‚©‚©‚Æ‘¤j
cote talonsheel side *kakatogawa ‚©‚©‚Æ‘¤
courbe du viragearc of the turn *ta-nnoyumi ƒ^|ƒ“‚Ì‹|
courbe moyennemedium turn *chuuinota-n' ’†ˆÊ‚̃^|ƒ“
crailcrail air *kureiruea ƒNƒŒƒCƒ‹EƒGƒA
cripplercrippler air *kurippuraea ƒNƒŠƒbƒvƒ‰EƒGƒA
crooked copcrooked cop air *kurukkidokoppuea ƒNƒ‹ƒbƒLƒhEƒRƒbƒvEƒGƒA
crossbone methodcrossbone method air *korosubo-nmesoddoea ƒRƒƒXƒ{[ƒ“Eƒƒ\ƒbƒhEƒGƒ
declenchement du virageinitiation *kaishikaitenno ŠJŽni‰ñ“]‚́j
declencherinitiate(to) *kaishisuru ŠJŽn‚·‚é
decollagetake-off *janpu ƒWƒƒƒ“ƒv
decoller la planchetake off(to) *janpusuru ƒWƒƒƒ“ƒv‚·‚é
derapageslide *suraido ƒXƒ‰ƒCƒh
derapage arrondiuphill swing *appuhi-ru ƒAƒbƒvEƒq[ƒ‹
descenterun *kakkou ŠŠ~
diagonaletraverse *toraba-su ƒgƒ‰ƒo[ƒX
effet directionnel coupecarving effect *ka-bingukouka ƒJ[ƒrƒ“ƒOŒø‰Ê
effet directionnel glissegliding effect *kassousei ŠŠ‘–»
eggflipeggflip *eggufurippu ƒGƒbƒOƒtƒŠƒbƒv
elgeurialelgeurial *eruguriaru ƒGƒ‹ƒOƒŠƒAƒ‹
enchainementlinking *renzokugi ˜A‘±‹Z
equilibrationbalance *baransu ƒoƒ‰ƒ“ƒX
extensionup motion *appimo-shon' ƒAƒbƒvEƒ‚[ƒVƒ‡ƒ“
face a la pentefacing the slope *shamennimukatte ŽÎ–ʂɌü‚©‚Á‚Ä
feston (FS-BS)garland(fs-bs) *garurando ƒKƒ‹ƒ‰ƒ“ƒh
feston de basebasic garland *kihontekinagarurando Šî–{“I‚ȃKƒ‹ƒ‰ƒ“ƒh
figure aerienneaerial manoeuvre *eanoshurui ƒGƒA‚ÌŽí—Þ
figure aerienne inverseeinverted air manoeuvre *inba-teddoeakei ƒCƒ“ƒo|ƒeƒbƒhƒGƒAŒn
figure de basebasic manoeuvre *kihontekinawaza Šî–{“I‚È‹Z
figure en attrapant la planchegrab manoeuvre *gurabukei ƒOƒ‰ƒuŒn
figure inverseeinverted manoeuvre *inba-tokei ƒCƒ“ƒo|ƒgŒn
figure sans attraper la plancheno-grab manoeuvre *no-gurabukei ƒm|ƒOƒ‰ƒuŒn
figure tete en basinvert *gyakudachiinba-toinba-tokei ‹t—§‚¿^ƒCƒ“ƒo|ƒg^ƒCƒ“ƒo|ƒgŒn
flexionflexion *furekushon' ƒtƒŒƒNƒVƒ‡ƒ“
flexiondown motion *daunmo-shon' ƒ_ƒEƒ“Eƒ‚[ƒVƒ‡ƒ“
flexion-extensiondown-up motion *daunappumo-shon' ƒ_ƒEƒ“EƒAƒbƒvEƒ‚[ƒVƒ‡ƒ“
freeridefreeriding *furi-raidhingu ƒtƒŠ[ƒ‰ƒCƒfƒBƒ“ƒO
fresh fishfresh fish air *furesshufisshuea ƒtƒŒƒbƒVƒ…EƒtƒBƒbƒVƒ…EƒGƒA
gay twistgay twist *geitsuisuto ƒQƒCEƒcƒCƒXƒg
godilleshort swing *sho-tosuingu ƒVƒ‡[ƒgEƒXƒCƒ“ƒO
godillewedeln *ue-derun' ƒEƒG[ƒfƒ‹ƒ“
godille coupeecarving short swing *ka-bingusho-tosuingu ƒJ[ƒrƒ“ƒOEƒVƒ‡[ƒgEƒXƒCƒ
goofygoofy footer *gu-fi-sutansunosenshu ƒO|ƒtƒB|EƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒX‚Ì‘IŽè
grab ; prise de la planchegrab *gurabu ƒOƒ‰ƒu
grab a deux mainsdouble handed grab *daburuhandhiddogurabu ƒ_ƒuƒ‹Eƒnƒ“ƒfƒBƒbƒhEƒOƒ‰ƒ
gratte-dos twiste (FS)backside air(fs) *bakkusaidoea ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒGƒA
grindgrind *guraindo ƒOƒ‰ƒCƒ“ƒh
haakon fliphaakon flip *ha-konfurippu ƒn|ƒRƒ“EƒtƒŠƒbƒv
hand plant ; main sur le copinghand plant *handopurantotetsuki ƒnƒ“ƒhƒvƒ‰ƒ“ƒgiŽè’…‚«j
hand plant 360° ; 360° main sur le copinghand plant 360‹*sanbyakurokujuudonohandopuranto ‚R‚U‚O‹‚̃nƒ“ƒhƒvƒ‰
hand plant 540° ; 540° main sur le copinghand plant 540‹*gohyakuyonjuudonohandopurato ‚T4‚O‹‚̃nƒ“ƒhƒvƒ‰ƒ“ƒg
helico360‹ *herikoputa- ƒwƒŠƒRƒvƒ^|
ho-ho plant ; les deux mains sur le copingho-ho plant *ho-ho-puranto ƒz|ƒz|ƒvƒ‰ƒ“ƒg
iguanaiguana air *igguanaea ƒCƒbƒOƒAƒiEƒGƒA
inclinaisonbanking *keisha ŒXŽÎ
indyindi *indhi- ƒCƒ“ƒfƒB|
indy nose boneindi nose bone *indhi-no-zubo-n ƒCƒ“ƒfƒB|EƒmƒYEƒ{|ƒ“
Japan air (BS)japan air(bs) *japanea ƒWƒƒƒpƒ“EƒGƒA
jibjib *jibu ƒWƒu
lienlien air *ri-n'ea ƒŠ[ƒ“EƒGƒA
lien methodlien method air *ri-nmeso-doea ƒŠ[ƒ“Eƒƒ\[ƒhEƒGƒA
lip tricklip trick *ripputorikku ƒŠƒbƒvEƒgƒŠƒbƒN
mac eggmac egg *makkueggu ƒ}ƒbƒNƒGƒbƒO
mac twist ; saut perilleux arriere avec 360°mac twist *makkutsuisuto ƒ}ƒbƒNƒcƒCƒXƒg
main arriererear hand *riahando ƒŠƒAƒnƒ“ƒh
main avantfront hand *furontohando ƒtƒƒ“ƒgEƒnƒ“ƒh
manoeuvre tete en basrevert *riba-do ƒŠƒo[ƒh
marche arrierefakie *feiki- ƒtƒFƒCƒL[
melancolie ; meloncholliemelancholy air/melonchollie air *merankori-meronkori-ea ƒƒ‰ƒ“ƒRƒŠ[
method airmethod air *mesoddoea ƒƒ\ƒbƒhEƒGƒA
Miller flipmiller flip *mira-furippu ƒ~ƒ‰[EƒGƒA
misty flipmisty flip *misuthi-furippu ƒ~ƒXƒeƒBEƒtƒŠƒbƒv
monter sur la spatulenollie *no-ri- ƒm|ƒŠ|
mosquitomosquito air *mosukitoea ƒ‚ƒXƒLƒgEƒGƒA
mute (BS-FS)mute air(bs-fs) *shu-toea ƒVƒ…|ƒgEƒGƒA
nose pokenose poke air *no-supo-kuea ƒm[ƒYEƒ|[ƒNEƒGƒA
nose slidenose slide *no-zusuraido ƒm[ƒYEƒXƒ‰ƒCƒh
nuclearnuclear air *nyu-kuriaea ƒjƒ…[ƒNƒŠƒAEƒGƒA
ollie ; petit saut avec rotation du surf de 180°ollie *o-ri- ƒI|ƒŠ|
Palmerpalmer air *paruma-ea ƒpƒ‹ƒ}[EƒGƒA
Phillipsphillips *firippu ƒtƒBƒŠƒbƒv
pied arriererear foot *atoashi Œã‘«
pied avantfront foot *maeashifurontofutto ‘O‘«^ƒtƒƒ“ƒgEƒtƒbƒg
pied droit a l'avant du surf (position)goofy stance *gu-fi-sutansu ƒO|ƒtƒBEƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒX
pivotementturning *ta-n' ƒ^|ƒ“
position backsidebackside position *bakkusaidopojishon' ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒ|ƒWƒVƒ‡ƒ“
position frontsidefrontside position *furontosaidopojishon' ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒhEƒ|ƒWƒVƒ‡ƒ“
pressionpressure *atsuryoku ˆ³—Í
prise d'appuidown weighing *kajuu ‰×d
prise de carreedge setting *ejjisetthingu ƒGƒbƒWEƒZƒbƒeƒBƒ“ƒO
rail sliderail slide *re-rusuraido ƒŒ[ƒ‹EƒXƒ‰ƒCƒh
rebondrebound *baundo ƒoƒEƒ“ƒh
receptionlanding *chakuchi ’…’n
regularregular footer *regyura-sutansu ƒŒƒMƒ…ƒ‰|ƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒX
roast beefroast beef *ro-sutobi-fu ƒ|ƒXƒgEƒr|ƒt
rocketrocket air *rokettoea ƒƒPƒbƒgEƒGƒA
rock'n roll sliderock'n roll slide *rokkunro-rusuraido ƒƒbƒNƒ“ƒ|ƒ‹EƒXƒ‰ƒCƒh
rotationrotation *kaiten' ‰ñ“]
rotation backsidebackside rotation *bakkusaidoro-te-shon' ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒ[ƒe[ƒVƒ‡ƒ“
rotation backside "aveugle"blindside *buraindosaido ƒuƒ‰ƒCƒ“ƒhƒTƒCƒh
rotation contre-rotationrewind *riwaindo ƒŠƒƒCƒ“ƒh
rotation frontsidefrontside rotation *furontosaidoro-te-shon' ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒhEƒ[ƒe[ƒ
rotation retardeelate *reito ƒŒƒCƒg
saut a deux grabsdouble grab *daburugurabu ƒ_ƒuƒ‹EƒOƒ‰ƒu
saut en attrapant la plancheaerial with grab *gurabukeiea ƒOƒ‰ƒuŒnƒGƒA
saut jambes tenduesboned *bo-ndo ƒ{[ƒ“ƒh
saut perilleux arriereback flip *bakkufurippukoukentobi ƒoƒbƒNƒtƒŠƒbƒviŒãŒ¬”ò‚сj
saut sans attraper la plancheaerial without grab *no-gurabukeiea ƒm|ƒOƒ‰ƒuŒnƒGƒA
saut sur mur frontsidefrontside air *furontosaidoea ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒhEƒGƒA
seat beltseat belt air *shi-toberutoea ƒV[ƒgƒxƒ‹ƒgEƒGƒA
shifty backshifty back *shifuti-bakku ƒVƒtƒeƒBEƒoƒbƒN
shifty frontshifty front *shifuti-furonto ƒVƒtƒeƒBEƒtƒƒ“ƒg
slobslob *surobbu ƒXƒƒbƒu
slob airslob air *surobbuea ƒXƒƒbƒuEƒGƒA
Smith grindsmith grind *sumisuguraindo ƒXƒ~ƒXEƒOƒ‰ƒCƒ“ƒh
spaghetti airspaghetti air *supagetthiea ƒXƒpƒQƒbƒeƒBEƒGƒA
stale eggstale egg *sute-rueggu ƒXƒe[ƒ‹EƒGƒbƒO
stale fishstale fish *sute-rufisshu ƒXƒe|ƒ‹ƒtƒBƒbƒVƒ…
Stalemaskystalemasky air *sute-rumasukiea ƒXƒe[ƒ‹ƒ}ƒXƒLEƒGƒA
stiffystiffy *suthiffi- ƒXƒeƒBƒbƒtƒB|
stinkystinky *suthinki- ƒXƒeƒBƒ“ƒL[
sur la levreoff the lip *rippunoue ƒŠƒbƒv‚̏ã
sur la levre du half-pipeon the lip of the half-pipe *ha-fupaipunorippude ƒn[ƒtƒpƒCƒv‚ÌƒŠƒbƒv
surfer en fakie pour executer une figureswitchstance *suicchisutansu ƒXƒCƒbƒ`ƒXƒ^ƒ“ƒX
surfeurrider *sa-fa- ƒT|ƒtƒ@|
surfeur de pipehalf-piper *ha-fupaipunosenshu ƒn|ƒtƒpƒCƒv‚Ì‘IŽè
surfeur des neiges ; surfeursnowboarder *suno-bo-donosenshu ƒXƒm|ƒ{|ƒh‚Ì‘IŽè
Swiss cheese airswiss cheese air *suisuchi-zuea ƒXƒCƒXEƒ`[ƒYEƒGƒA
tail slidetail slide *te-rusuraido ƒe[ƒ‹EƒXƒ‰ƒCƒh
Taipantaipan air *taipan'ea ƒ^ƒCƒpƒ“EƒGƒA
terrain platflatground *furattoguraundo ƒtƒ‰ƒbƒgƒOƒ‰ƒEƒ“ƒh
tuck kneetuck knee *takkuni- ƒ^ƒbƒNEƒj[
virage a inclinaison extremeeurocarve *yu-roka-bu ƒ†[ƒƒJ[ƒu
virage backsidebackside turn *bakkusaidota-n' ƒoƒbƒNƒTƒCƒhEƒ^[ƒ“
virage coupecarving turn *ka-binguta-n' ƒJ[ƒrƒ“ƒOEƒ^[ƒ“
virage frontsidefrontside turn *furontosaidota-n' ƒtƒƒ“ƒgƒTƒCƒhEƒ^[ƒ“
virage par appuichecking turn *chekinguta-n' ƒ`ƒFƒLƒ“ƒOEƒ^[ƒ“
vrillespin manoeuvre *supinkei ƒXƒsƒ“Œn